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Bolivia Trip Day three Hard Work

So a big reason for wanting to make this trip was to go picking pulping of my own coffee. I’ve never been able to say I have picked the coffee I roast as pickings have been on farms that we have been unable to buy everything from.

But as we do this with Machacarmarca it seemed like a great chance to work with the coffee I’ll be working with over the next 9 to 12 months.

Bolivia Day 3 Machacarmarca

I also have never been able to process and pulp before and seeing how a farm does this can give you a big insight into why the coffee tastes the way it does. I was to find out this was probably the highlight of the tour for me as I never understood why machacarmarca tasted the way that it did, I think I do a lot more now.

Bolivia Picking

So early breakfast and of to pick with my basket. I thought maybe three four in a day I’d need to empty the basket. I didn’t plan for how hard it is to pick coffee. The guys told me they do this four five six times a year not just triple picking which is thought to be good but making sure only ripe cherry’s are picked not doing any post sorting as a lot of other picking is. the yield is so small ere that if they did this we would have virtually no coffee. Picking takes three four months because of this method, but it makes sure you get the very best cup.

Bolivia Picking

It got to lunch time and all I had was this

Bolivia Picking

The guys told me I had done well and they were impressed, I am not sure if this was due to their low expectations of me, or they were truly impressed.

I was slower than them of course but I wasn’t a million miles behind as I had thought I might, so I was pleased with my mornings work.

Great food was the foundation of this trip. Great home cooked food, well prepared great portions at the right times. Home backed bread from the huge clay oven. But the best part was everyone stopped (including the pickers) and got fed. The other part was it was all about sitting together and family. I was accepted within 20 mins of being on the farm as family, we all talked and shared what we had done.

Bolivia Picking

Bolivia Picking

I was tempted with beer and siestas or world cup football games at the local bar, but I had a job to do so back to picking I went. The day I picked around 20-25kg, and was told this was not bad, the guys were around 35-40 kg. This kind of selective picking is hard work, low yielding and very hard work mentally and physically. But I think we have all seen in the cup what this kind of extra work does to the cup.

While picking the cover of the trees meant even in the midday sun it was cool and a nice place to work. It made me think about shade and its importance in the final product. I was given a number but in translation it got lost what it was referring too but it was most plots the size with these varietals, with this we were working on would yield 12 – 18 (of what ever it was) this plot yielded 9 at its very very best, and this was replicated across the farm. But Mario and Lupe have no desire to increase that yield, but to maintain the quality.

Then it was time to pulp, this washed fermented to remove mucilage coffee. Everything at this stage is done with Lupe’s input, she is the hard work of the farm, and the consistent. Everything is had weighed and then hand floated, in small plastic containers. There are no huge tanks to do this in just plastic baths.

Bolivia Day 3 Machacarmarca

A rudimentary but incredibly effective way of doing it. Small batches (everything is picked and de pulped within 20 mins of finishing picking) by hand and eye. Because of the skill of the pickers there were not many floaters but what there were are removed and used for consumption on the farm or in the community.

Bolivia Day 3 Machacarmarca

This is where the true pleasant surprise came for me. I have always been told this was a washed coffee and although it presented with some washed qualities I have never 100% felt it was a washed and fermented coffee. Three days on the farm I had not found a fermenting tank so when the pulping began I waited with excitement.

Bolivia Day 3 Machacarmarca

The beans are run through the depulper and the cherry is removed with a small amount of water and the centrifuge force of the depulper. Some small pieces of cherry run through get through, but on the whole most make it through in the correct condition. If you touch these beans they are slimy and sticky from the mucilage. Normally on a traditional washed coffee these would be put into to water to ferment to remove this sticky slime. But these are run through the bypass system to be washed once more, which visibly removes some of the mucilage, but not all.

It is then taken to the Indian drying tables on the back patio to dry in the sun, being turned regularly and taken to a moisture level of around 13%. They are then bagged and taken to the plant in La Paz (more of that to follow on that part).

So its a kind of cross between washing and pulped natural, something I have been tasting for the past couple of year but now understand. Without these trips you don’t find out about the cover, the processing, the good people who pick and work the farm, and the love and care that goes into the processing by the owner

Bolivia Day 3 Machacarmarca

This day was the real highlight for me, an awakening of what the coffee is, and an insight into how dam hard it is to pick coffee well. I slept like a log this night in bed by 8:30 pm in a heap. Before bed Mario and Rodrigo took me through a presentation of the plans for the coming years of the farm, of improving quality ecology and increasing production with new plant stock. also maintaining the current stock by pruning and maintenance. A great piece of news was also that the farm is in stage two of organic certification. The farm has always been organic so they thought they should take advantage of it. so next years production will be organic certified which is no bad thing.

I know on this evening I felt a little sad, that it was all coming towards the end (I always do this too soon) but it was an a amazing day I enjoyed very very much

Bolivia Picking



Roasting for brew method

So I’ve been searching for inspiration for a while for a good blog post. Not just making noise for noise sake.

To be fair I have been incredibly busy of late, a quick jump to www.hasbean.co.uk you will see exactly why. A major revamp of the whole site, focusing on some of the lovely photos I’ve collected over the past few years, I hope you enjoy using is as much as I enjoy looking at it. Feedback always very very welcome

I had an email conversation last week that set my blogging mind off, and I was talking about roasting styles for certain brewing methods, and we got talking about the recent in my mugs being roasted more for espresso. I disagreed with this and thought the gayo was a great brewed coffee, and well, it set my mind a running.

I think that the roast style has nothing to do with the brew method of the coffee, nor do I believe that you should roast coffee differently for those different styles. I think I owe it to the coffee to let it be the very best that it can, if that means playing with a profile that may not suit the majority of peoples pre conceptions of a brew method then I can live with it. What I couldn’t live with is not present the coffee the best I believe it can be.

On saying this I don’t think a roast will suit all brew methods an omniroast, but it will be what it will be, it may be inclined towards brewed or espresso. I really enjoy some times a darker roasted coffee in the filter just as some times I’ll play with a lighter more delicate bean in espresso its all part of the fun, but what I want from each cup is delicious tasty coffee that is a wonderful expression from the farmer.

So thoughts, I’m guessing the camp I am in is not a popular one, and not for the cool kids, but I’d love to hear your thoughts, and arguments for and against. Opinions can be changed.

Pre ground the devils work, or a stairway to heaven?

A blog post tonight set my mind thinking. Its a fairly new blog, but high hopes for it, for sure at the link here called Bean Here, Bean There.

It talks about how fairtrade might not be all that, and about coffee ethics the kind of stuff I enjoy. Then popped on the end it talked about pre ground and it said

As an industry, I think we need to start practicing what we preach; refuse to sell ground coffee to the public in all forms. We wouldn’t dare to prepare an espresso for guests at our cafe’s using pre-ground coffee so why is it suddenly acceptable to sell pre-ground for domestic use? How much respect do you have for your coffee if you are the retailer and willing to take money for it? I’ll dub it coffee prostitution; selling your integrity for a little money!

Ouch! so it inspired

Coffee Twit(ter), The Coffee World and Twitter

Lots of you will know I’ve been sucked into the twitter world. At the time of writing I’ve posted over 6000 tweets with 1300 followers and a whole new circle of friends made through the social media revolution(corny).

So I’ve been asked for a while about twitter and who the people you should follow.

So I made one full of friends and hero’s in the industry (in many cases both) but I think it makes up a great list. Of course I didn’t include my wonderful self (j/k) but you can still follow me @hasbean or http://www.twitter.com/hasbean

This is in no way a comprehensive list and I may re visit it once this is thrown out there. Also feel free to use the comments to make suggestions for the folks I’ve missed. If I have missed you I am very sorry, please still like me and comment with your twitter name and link below. A twitter directory if you will.

So in no particular order

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How to make an Espresso Blend

I often get asked how we build espresso blends here at Has Bean. I wrote an article on the subject many moons ago though I think the process of blending has moved on a bit since then, so now seems like a good time for a re-write.

The first part of the process to produce any blend takes place in the mind and on paper. Before any coffee is tasted or anything is brewed, it is crucial to have some aims and objectives for the coffee. These can be diverse aspirations or simply seeking specific flavours within the blend. There is also the basic question of what proportion of acidity, sweetness and body is required. Next, with these answers in mind, it’s time for me to think about the Has Bean coffee inventory, and this is where I feel we have an advantage over many. We taste and cup lots of coffees, and have numerous beans available to us at any given time. I like to think we always have all the bases covered in terms of options and diversity.

To create a blend it is necessary think of individual beans, how they might compliment each other and what they can bring to the blend, primarily in terms of taste, but also in respect of mouthfeel, viscosity, aroma and complexity of flavours. Putting a complex, busy coffee in a blend alongside a wallflower of a bean may not be good, though two complex coffees can also just end up as a car crash of flavours. Read More